The pH level is one of the most important factors in maintaining a healthy and safe swimming pool because it directly affects water balance, sanitizer effectiveness, and swimmer comfort.
Here’s why pH matters so much:
✅ 1. Controls Chlorine Effectiveness
Ideal pH: 7.2–7.6
If pH is too high (alkaline), chlorine becomes less effective.
If pH is too low (acidic), chlorine works too aggressively, which can lead to:
Eye irritation
Skin dryness
Fast chlorine burn-off
Example: At pH 8.0, chlorine is only ~20% effective; at pH 7.4, it’s ~60–70% effective.
✅ 2. Protects Pool Equipment
Low pH = Corrosive water → damages metal parts, heaters, ladders, and even the pool surface.
High pH = Scale buildup → clogs pipes, filters, and can damage the pump.
✅ 3. Keeps Water Clear and Balanced
Unbalanced pH leads to cloudy water and algae growth.
Balanced pH helps all other chemicals work properly (like algaecide, stabilizers, etc.)
✅ 4. Improves Swimmer Comfort
Low or high pH causes:
Red eyes
Itchy skin
Dry hair
Balanced water feels smoother and is less irritating.
✅ 5. Saves You Money
Unbalanced water damages equipment and wastes chemicals.
Keeping pH stable reduces the need for constant adjustments and repairs.